FolderRisk: Safe
LiveKernelReports C:\Windows\LiveKernelReports
C:\Windows\LiveKernelReports: "live kernel" dumps written without stopping Windows when a driver or kernel component times out (watchdog).
What it’s for
When a kernel component or a driver hits a recoverable problem (a timeout, a watchdog), Windows can capture a dump without stopping the system. These “live kernel” dumps land in LiveKernelReports. The default location is %systemroot%\LiveKernelReports, and the Windows Error Reporting LiveKernelReportsPath setting changes it.
What it contains
.dmpfiles, filed in subfolders named after the event type or component, such asWATCHDOG,NDISorUSBHUB3.- Files tied to Windows Error Reporting, which may upload them afterwards.
- The folder can be empty or missing until an event occurs.
Risks and best practices
- These dumps are diagnostic data. Deleting them changes nothing about how Windows runs, but it costs you the analysis of the matching incident. Delete the files, not the folder.
- Do not mix them up with
MEMORY.DMPandMinidump, which come from stop errors (blue screens). Here the machine kept running. LiveKernelEvententries in Reliability Monitor point to these files. A code such as 141 or 117 often means the graphics driver.
Useful commands
# Contents, newest first (as administrator)Get-ChildItem "$env:windir\LiveKernelReports" -Recurse -Force -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Sort-Object LastWriteTime -Descending | Select-Object FullName, Length, LastWriteTime
# Configured location, if any (missing value = default location)Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Error Reporting" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Select-Object LiveKernelReportsPath
# Delete the dumps (as administrator; remove -WhatIf to run)Get-ChildItem "$env:windir\LiveKernelReports" -Filter *.dmp -Recurse -File | Remove-Item -WhatIf