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FolderRisk: Safe

LiveKernelReports C:\Windows\LiveKernelReports

C:\Windows\LiveKernelReports: "live kernel" dumps written without stopping Windows when a driver or kernel component times out (watchdog).

Updated on By AltF4 Formation

What it’s for

When a kernel component or a driver hits a recoverable problem (a timeout, a watchdog), Windows can capture a dump without stopping the system. These “live kernel” dumps land in LiveKernelReports. The default location is %systemroot%\LiveKernelReports, and the Windows Error Reporting LiveKernelReportsPath setting changes it.

What it contains

  • .dmp files, filed in subfolders named after the event type or component, such as WATCHDOG, NDIS or USBHUB3.
  • Files tied to Windows Error Reporting, which may upload them afterwards.
  • The folder can be empty or missing until an event occurs.

Risks and best practices

  • These dumps are diagnostic data. Deleting them changes nothing about how Windows runs, but it costs you the analysis of the matching incident. Delete the files, not the folder.
  • Do not mix them up with MEMORY.DMP and Minidump, which come from stop errors (blue screens). Here the machine kept running.
  • LiveKernelEvent entries in Reliability Monitor point to these files. A code such as 141 or 117 often means the graphics driver.

Useful commands

Fenêtre de terminal
# Contents, newest first (as administrator)
Get-ChildItem "$env:windir\LiveKernelReports" -Recurse -Force -File -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Sort-Object LastWriteTime -Descending | Select-Object FullName, Length, LastWriteTime
# Configured location, if any (missing value = default location)
Get-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\Windows Error Reporting" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Select-Object LiveKernelReportsPath
# Delete the dumps (as administrator; remove -WhatIf to run)
Get-ChildItem "$env:windir\LiveKernelReports" -Filter *.dmp -Recurse -File | Remove-Item -WhatIf

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